Staple Fiber: Iyo Inoshanda Kona yedombo reChinyorwa cheChinyorwa

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Staple Fiber: Iyo Inoshanda Kongiri yeChirungu yeChinyorwa

2025-06-29

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Mumhuri yakakura yezvinhu zvekunyora, staple fiber inoshanda sekona inoshanda yekona. Kunyangwe isiri yeziso - kubata seyakaitwa ruvara rwonzi, rave chikamu chakakosha cheindasitiri yemiindasitiri yekutenda kune yayo yakasarudzika nzvimbo uye yakawandisa application. Kubva pamachira atinopfeka zuva nezuva kune akasiyana siyana ezvido muhupenyu hwedu hwepamba, staple fiber iri kwese kwese.

I. Tsanangudzo uye pfungwa dzakakosha

Staple fiber inoreva mafaira nehurefu hurefu, kazhinji kazhinji hupfupi kupfuura filing fils, kazhinji kubva pamasendimita mashoma emakumi maviri emasendi. Dzakasiyana nenzira inoenderera mberi yeFilement Fibers, Staple Fibers inoda kuenda kuburikidza neyekupaza maitiro. Hupfupi hupfupi hupfupi hwakaunganidzwa uye hwakamonyana kuumba yarns dzakakodzera kuruka. Iyi fiber fomu inopera zvidimbu zvibodzwa zvine hunhu hwakasiyana zvakasiyana neaya ezvipenga zvimiro panguva inotevera yekugadzirisa uye application. Zvinhu zvakadai sehurefu, hukuru, uye pamusoro morphology yemvura inokanganisa zvese zvine chekuita nezvinhu zveNzvimbo dzakateedzera uye machira.

Ii. Kuiswa uye hunhu

(I) zvisikwa zvakasikwa zviumbwa

Machira ekotoni: Cotton fiber ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakajairika uye zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya zvakasikwa zvakasikwa mashura. Inobva kune zvidyarwa zvekotoni. Mota dzakapfava uye dzakapfava, neitsvo - yakaumbwa muchinjiko - chikamu uye nzvimbo dzechisikigo. Cotton fiber ine yakanakisa kunyorova kukwidza, iyo inogona kukurumidza kutora uye kusunungura ziya kubva mumuviri wemunhu, kuchengeta vanhu kuoma uye kugadzikana. Iyo ine zvakare yakanakisa dhayeing midziyo uye inogona kuve yakavezwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakajeka uye dzakajeka kusangana nezvinodiwa zvevatengi zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvipfeko uye mavara ezvipfeko. Mukuwedzera, machira ekotoni ane hasha dzekupisa uye ruoko rwakapfava rwunonzwa, kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekotoni musarudzo yekutanga yezvipfeko zvezuva nezuva, senge machira ekotoni t - shirts, machira, machira emakotoni.

Linen Fiber: Micheka yemucheka inonyanya kusanganisira Flx naRamurie. Kuenzaniswa neCotton Fibers, machira emucheka ari coarser uye zvakanyanya kuoma, aine simba rakakwirira uye chimiro chechisikigo, chakaoma. Iyo ine yakasimba zvakanyanya kunyorova, kunyangwe zviri nani kupfuura machira fiber, uye inogona kukurumidza kutora uye kusunungura unyoro munzvimbo yakanyorova, saka inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira zvipfeko zvezhizha, izvo zvinopora uye zvinofema. Linen fiber ine zvakare yakanaka antibacterial zvivakwa uye hazvisi nyore kubereka mabhakitiriya, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanyanyisa muzvinyorwa zvekumusoro semapango nemapipi. Nekudaro, machira emucheka fiber anowanzo kupwanya, iyo iri diki dhijeti mukushandisa.

Wool Fiber: Mvere inonyanya kuuya kubva kune vhudzi remakwai. Pamhepo yetsvina yemafiti yakafukidzwa neyechivira, chinopa makushe erisina kusarudzika nzvimbo. Ndokunge, mushure meimwe yakanyorova - kupisa uye michina zviito, mafambiro achapinda uye akanzwa pamwe chete. Wool fiber ine yakanakisa kupisa yekuchengetwa, ichiita kuti ive yakakwirira - zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro zvipfeko zvenguva yechando uye nekudziya-kuchengeta zvigadzirwa, senge mvere dzinodzika, uye mvere dzinodzungaira, uye mvere dzawhembe. Mukuwedzera, mvere dzine kugona kwakanaka, iyo inogona kukwana iyo curves yemuviri uchiramba uchigadzikana kwekufamba. Asi mvere dzemvere dzine zvimwe zvakashata, dzakadai sekudzikira kudzvinyirira uye dzisingaverengeki kukuvadza dzinokuvadza, kutarisisa kwakawanda kunodiwa mukugadzirisa.

Pfupi pfupi silika fibers. Pfupi silk fibile chengetedza mamwe maitiro ehusikadzi, senge ruoko rwakapfava uye runyoro runonzwa, runyoro runyoro, uye nekufema. Nekuda kwehurefu hwavo kwenguva pfupi, ivo vanowanzo kusanganisa nedzimwe fibers uye vaishandiswa kuita pakati - kusvika pakakwirira - zvakakwenenzverwa nemucheka wakarukwa uye kusimudzira iwo maitiro uye kuita kwezvigadzirwa.

(Ii) makemikari staple fibers

Viscoose staple fiber: Viscose staple fiber inogadzirwa kubva kune yakasikwa cellulose (yakadai sedanda uye cotton linter) kuburikidza nemakemikari kurapwa uye maitiro ekurapa. Iyo ine yakafanana yakanyungunuka yekunyomba uye dhaying midziyo kune cotton fiber, neruoko runyoro runonzwa uye wakasununguka kupfeka ruzivo. Viscoose Staple Fiber Film Frape uye inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira mahembe, madhiragi, underwear zvigadzirwa, pamwe nemachira emachira uye sofa covers. Nekudaro, viscose staple fiber ine yakadzika yakanyorova simba simba uye inowanzoita deformation mune yakanyoroveswa mamiriro, saka inoda kubatwa nehanya panguva yekushambidza uye kushandiswa.

Polyester staple fiber: Polyester staple fiber imhando yakakosha yemakemikari yemhando yemakemikari, ndeyavo yemhando imwechete yePolyter fiber mhuri sePolyester filing yarn. Iyo ine maitiro akadai sesimba rakanyanya simba, pfeka kurwisa, kupokana kupokana, uye kudzikama kwakanaka. Polyester staple fiber inowanzobatanidzwa nemachira echisikigo kana mamwe makemikari emakemikari kugadzira kushomeka kwemasumbu echisikigo uye ipa damba kuzere kune zvaanobatsira. Semuenzaniso, polyester - machira akasanganiswa anokanganisika kupfeka kwePolyster Fillet Fibric Fiber, uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvipfeko, kunyanya zvipfeko zvebasa uye zvematanho ezvikoro zvinoda kusimba kwakanyanya.

Acrylic staple fiber. Iyo ine yakanyanya kupisa kupisa, yakarembera, uye ine yakanakisa kuramba tsika. Kunyangwe mushure menguva refu - kuratidzwa kwechiedza kusvika kwezuva, hazvisi nyore kupedza kana zera. Acrylic Steple Fiber inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira mvere dzemakushe, magumbeze, sweaters, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Inogona zvakare kusanganiswa nemvere dzekudzikisira mari uchichengetedza kudziya kupisa uye kutaridzika kwezvinhu zvigadzirwa.

Nylon staple fiber: Nylon staple fiber ine yakanakisa kurwisa, chinzvimbo chekutanga pakati pezvisikwa uye makemikari fibles. Mukuwedzera, iyo yakanaka elasticity uye kunyorova kwekunyorova, uye kunogona kukurumidza kudzokera kuchimiro chayo chepakutanga pasina gadziriro iri nyore. Nylon staple fiber inowanzoshandiswa kugadzira masokisi, mitambo, tambo, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa. Muzviitiko izvi zvinoshandiswa zvinoda kufadza nguva zhinji uye kutambanudza, zvakanakira kuita kweNylon staple fiber zvakaratidzwa zvizere.

III. Maitiro ekugadzira

Iyo yekugadzira maitiro ezvipfuyo zvemhando inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi uye sosi yehunhu. Zvematanda echisikigo sango, kutora machira ekotoni semuenzaniso, chekutanga, iyo Cotton Cotton inoda kuiswa kuti ibvise kubvisa mhodzi dzekotoni uye wobva watora lint. Zvadaro, kuburikidza nemafambiro akadai sekuvhura uye kuchenesa, makadhi, iyo machira ekotoni yakaumbwa mune imwe chete - fiber State, uye kusachena uye zvipfupi uye zvipuka zvipfupi zvinobviswa. Pakupedzisira, kuburikidza nekupaza matanho akadai sekudhirowa, kudzungudza, uye kupururudza, iyo mbiru imwe dzakaunganidzwa uye dzakakombama kuumba cotton yarn.

Iko kugadzirwa kwemakemikari stacks fibers kwakanyanya kuoma. Kutora viscoose stuer fiber semuenzaniso, iyo yakasikwa cellulose chigadzirwa chinotanga kurapwa nekuita cellulose pulp. Zvadaro, iyo pulp yakanyungudika mune chaiyo solvent kuti iite iyo spinning dhayi. Mushure meFiltration uye Degassing, Dope Springning Dope inobuda kuburikidza neSpinneret mune yekugezesa yekugezesa kuti ishedze muzvivakwa. Mafaira anofamba achipfuura - kurapwa maitiro akadai sekutambanudza, kushambidza, uye mafuta, uye anozopedzisira atemwa mumarara ehurefu. Mukutonga kwekugadzira kwemakemikari emakemikari, kutonga kwemamiriro ekugadzirisa kwakanyanyisa kuve nechokwadi chekuti kunaka uye kuita kweiyo fibers inosangana nezvinodiwa.

Iv. Minda yekushandisa

Stapers Fress inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muzvinyorwa zvekunyora uye apparel. Various Varasiyano Semuenzaniso, machira akachena machira akapfava uye akagadzikana, akakodzera kugadzira - akakodzera mbatya; Polyester - machira akasanganiswa emachira anobatanidza kujaira uye kunyorova zvekunyorova uye zvinowanzoshandiswa pakugadzira zuva nezuva zvakasarudzika; Wool - maheji akasanganiswa akasanganiswa anodziya uye anokwanisika, uye sarudzo yakajairika yechando chando. Kubva pakakwirira - kupera kwemafashoni kusvika nekukurumidza - fashoni zvipfeko zvemitambo

(Ii) Imba yekushongedza yekushongedza

Mundima yekushongedza kwemusha, mashura emvura anotambawo ita basa rakakosha. Zvigadzirwa zveMusha Zvezvesimba senge machira, sofa anovhara, uye mashitsi akagadzirwa nemarara emisikirwo senge machira uye nyaradzo inowedzera kudziya nharaunda neyavo mamiriro ezvisikwa uye nekufema kwakanaka. Chemical Stack Fibers yakadai sePolyester Staple Fiber uye Acrylic Steple Fiber, inowanzoitwa kuti iite makopi emichero senge makapeti uye necushsions, izvo zvisina kunaka chete asi zvakare chinogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa hwezvigadzirwa zvebasa. Uye zvakare, zvimwe zvakakosha zvinoshanda fiber filber machira, akadai nea antibacterial machira, anti-mite - anodzoreredza mumunda wekushongedza, achigadzira nharaunda ine hutano uye yakachengeteka nzvimbo yehupenyu hwevanhu.

(Iii) Industrial application shamba

Steple Fibers zvakare ine chinzvimbo chakakosha mumunda wemaindasitiri manyorerwo. Semuenzaniso, muzvishandiso zvezviyo, machira efaira akaitwa neyekucheka mbichana anogona kunyatso kusvibiswa mune zvinwiwa uye magasi uye anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akadai seyekudzivirirwa kweinjiniya, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye chikafu. Panyaya yeGeotexiles, Staple Fiber Geotexties ine yakanaka tensile Simba uye mari yemvura uye inogona kushandiswa mumapurojekiti yakadai sekusimbiswa kwemigwagwa uye kusimbiswa kweDam. Mumunda weNonwovens, nonwovenics dzakagadzirwa kubva pamatanho emamiriro ezvinhu akadai sekushayiwa, kuridza mhere, kuridza mhere, etown, mafuru, uye emagetsi emotokari - uye automotive ruzha - insulation cotton.

V. ramangwana rakanaka

Nekuenderera mberi kwesainzi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji uye zvinodiwa nekuwedzera kwehunhu hwehupenyu, kukura kweanofamba-fakisi kuchisanganawo nemikana mitsva nematambudziko. Kune rimwe divi, kutsvagisa uye kuvandudza kwezvinhu zvitsva zvidiki zvinhu zvinoramba zvichingoenderera mberi.

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